Tsav los ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb, kev loj hlob ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub chaw nres tsheb them nqi kev lag luam txuas ntxiv mus. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam chaw nres tsheb them nyiaj yuav tsum tau nrawm dua nyob rau ob peb xyoos tom ntej no. Cov laj thawj yog raws li nram no:
1) kev nkag mus ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb hauv Suav teb yuav nce ntxiv, thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag 45% hauv 2025;
2) lub tsheb-chaw nres tsheb piv yuav ntxiv txo los ntawm 2.5: 1 mus rau 2: 1;
3) Cov teb chaws Europe thiab Amelikas txuas ntxiv txhim kho txoj cai txhawb nqa tsheb tshiab, thiab kev lag luam nyob sab Europe thiab Asmeskas xav tias yuav muaj kev loj hlob siab rau yav tom ntej;
4) lub tsheb-rau-pile piv nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab Amelikas yog tseem siab, thiab muaj ib tug loj chav rau poob.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus no, Suav tuam txhab lag luam tseem tab tom nrhiav kev nkag mus rau European thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam, thiab xav tias yuav nce lawv cov lag luam thoob ntiaj teb nrog cov nqi siab.
Kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev muag tsheb tshiab yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov chaw them nqi. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, Tuam Tshoj lub zog tshiab tsheb kev lag luam tau nkag mus rau hauv ib theem ntawm kev loj hlob sai thiab zoo, thiab lub ntsiab tsav tsheb ntawm kev lag luam kev loj hlob tau hloov los ntawm tsoom fwv cov cai rau kev lag luam xav tau. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob tshiab tsheb tau dhau los ua neeg paub tab, thiab cov tsheb hluav taws xob ntshiab tseem nce ntxiv. Raws li xyoo 2022, kev muag khoom ntawm cov tsheb hluav taws xob ntshiab tau nce mus rau 5.365 lab, thiab cov tsheb tau mus txog 13.1 lab. Raws li Tuam Tshoj Association of Automobile Manufacturers, cov muag khoom ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj yuav tsum mus txog 9 lab nyob rau hauv 2023.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, kev tsim cov chaw them nqi hauv Suav teb tau loj hlob sai. Hauv xyoo 2022, qhov kev nce nyiaj txhua xyoo hauv kev them nqi yog 2.593 lab units, ntawm cov chaw them nqi pej xeem tau nce 91.6% xyoo-rau-xyoo, thiab cov chaw them nyiaj ntiag tug mus nrog tsheb tau nce 225.5% xyoo-rau-xyoo. Raws li lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2022, cov naj npawb ntawm kev them nyiaj hauv Suav teb yog 5.21 lab units, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 99.1%.
Lub tsheb tshiab lub zog nyob rau hauv European thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam tau tuav ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm cov xyoo tsis ntev los no. Raws li Marklines cov ntaub ntawv, nyob rau hauv 2021, tag nrho ntawm 2.2097 lab lub zog tshiab tsheb tau muag nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe loj, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 73%. Tag nrho ntawm 666,000 lub zog tshiab tau muag hauv Tebchaws Meskas, nce xyoo ib xyoos ntawm 100%. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cov teb chaws Europe thiab Asmeskas tau nce ntxiv lawv txoj cai txhawb nqa tsheb tshiab, thiab European thiab Asmeskas lub zog tshiab tsheb lag luam yuav tsum muaj kev loj hlob siab rau yav tom ntej. Lub koom haum International Energy tau kwv yees tias thoob ntiaj teb kev muag tsheb hluav taws xob yuav tsum ncav cuag ze li ntawm 14 lab hauv 2023. Qhov kev loj hlob tawg no txhais tau hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov tsheb hluav taws xob hauv kev lag luam tsheb tag nrho tau nce los ntawm 4% hauv 2020 txog 14% hauv 2022, thiab xav tias yuav nce ntxiv mus rau 18% hauv 2023.
Kev loj hlob ntawm lub zog tshiab tsheb hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas yog qhov nrawm heev, thiab qhov piv ntawm cov tsheb thauj neeg pej xeem mus rau cov chaw them nqi tseem nyob siab. Kev txhim kho kev nce qib ntawm cov chaw them nqi hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas poob qis, thiab qhov piv ntawm cov tsheb mus rau cov chaw them nqi ntau dua li hauv Suav teb. Cov tsheb-chaw nres tsheb sib piv hauv Tebchaws Europe hauv 2019, 2020, thiab 2021 yog 8.5, 11.7, thiab 15.4, raws li, thaum nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog 18.8, 17.6, thiab 17.7. Yog li ntawd, lub tsheb-chaw nres tsheb sib piv nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab lub tebchaws United States muaj ib tug loj chav rau poob, uas qhia tau hais tias tseem muaj ntau chav rau txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub charging chaw nres tsheb kev lag luam saw.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-05-2023
