Wahi a ka ʻikepili mai ka European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA), ma kahi o 559,700 mau kaʻa uila i kūʻai ʻia ma 30 mau ʻāina ʻEulopa mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, 2023, kahi piʻi o 37 pakeneka o ka makahiki. I ka hoʻohālikelike, kūʻai kaʻa kaʻa i ka manawa like he 550,400 wale nō, ma lalo o 0.5% makahiki-ma-makahiki.
ʻO ʻEulopa ka ʻāina mua i hoʻokumu i nā ʻenekini wahie, a ʻo ka ʻāina ʻEulopa, i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā ʻāina ʻEulopa Komohana, he ʻāina hauʻoli ia no ke kūʻai ʻana aku i nā kaʻa wahie, ʻo ia ka helu ʻoi loa o nā ʻano kaʻa a pau i kūʻai ʻia. I kēia manawa ma kēia ʻāina, ua hoʻokō ka kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa uila i ka hope.
ʻAʻole kēia ka manawa mua i kūʻai aku ai nā kaʻa uila i nā wahie ma ʻEulopa. Wahi a ka Financial Times, ua ʻoi aku ke kūʻai aku o nā kaʻa uila ma ʻEulopa i nā kumu hoʻohālike wahie no ka manawa mua ma Dekemaba 2021, ʻoiai ke koho nei nā mea hoʻokele i nā kaʻa uila i kākoʻo ʻia ma mua o nā wahie i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā hōʻino emission. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻikepili mākeke i hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea loiloi i kēlā manawa i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalima o nā kaʻa hou i kūʻai ʻia ma 18 mau mākeke ʻEulopa, me ka UK, ua hoʻohana piha ʻia e nā pila, ʻoiai nā kaʻa wahie, me nā hybrids wahie, helu ʻia ma lalo o 19% o ka huina kūʻai. .
Ua emi mālie nā kūʻai kaʻa kaʻa mai ka wā i hōʻike ʻia ai ʻo Volkswagen i hoʻopunipuni i nā hoʻāʻo emissions ma 11 miliona mau kaʻa wahie ma 2015. I kēlā manawa, ʻoi aku ka hapa o nā kaʻa i hāʻawi ʻia ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa he 18.
ʻO ka hōʻeha o nā mea kūʻai aku me Volkswagen ʻaʻole ia ke kumu nui i hoʻohuli i ka mākeke kaʻa, a ua hoʻomau ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa wahie i ka pono ma mua o nā kaʻa uila i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana. E like me 2019, kūʻai kaʻa kaʻa uila ma ʻEulopa he 360,200 mau ʻāpana wale nō, ʻo ka helu hoʻokahi wale nō ʻumikūmākolu o nā kūʻai kaʻa wahie.
Eia nō naʻe, ma ka 2022, ua kūʻai ʻia nā kaʻa wahie e like me 1,637,800 pcs ma ʻEulopa a ua kūʻai ʻia nā 1,577,100 pcs o nā kaʻa uila, a ua hōʻemi ʻia ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kaʻa ʻelua ma kahi o 60,000 mau kaʻa.
ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa uila ma muli o nā lula o ka European Union e hōʻemi i ka hoʻokuʻu kalapona a me nā haʻawina aupuni no nā kaʻa uila ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. Ua hoʻolaha ka European Union i ka pāpā ʻana i ke kūʻai ʻana aku i nā kaʻa hou me nā ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko e holo ana ma ka wahie a i ʻole ka petrol mai 2035 ke ʻole lākou e hoʻohana i nā "e-fuels" ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻIke ʻia ka wahie uila e like me ka wahie synthetic, carbon neutral fuel, nā mea maka he hydrogen a me carbon dioxide wale nō. Oiai keia wahie produces emi haumia i loko o ka hana a me ka emission kaʻina ma mua o ka wahie a me ka aila wahie, ke kumu kuai mea kiʻekiʻe, a koi i ka hailona o renewable ikehu kākoʻo, a me ka ulu ana ua lohi i ka pōkole wā.
ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o nā kānāwai koʻikoʻi ua koi aku i nā mea hana kaʻa ma ʻEulopa e kūʻai aku i nā kaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai nā kulekele kōkua a me nā hoʻoponopono e hoʻolalelale ana i ka koho ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kaʻa uila.
Hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo i ka ulu kiʻekiʻe a pahū paha ma nā kaʻa uila i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma EU. No ka mea e pono ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēlā me kēia kaʻa uila ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka ulu kiʻekiʻe a pahū paha ma nā mea hoʻoili EV a i ʻole nā hale hoʻoili.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-12-2023
